Considering a Dual Degree? What You Need to Know

By Kim, Ivy College Admissions Counselor

Choosing a college major can feel like a life-altering decision, especially when your interests span multiple fields. What if you’re fascinated by arts and computer science or engineering and business management? For students whose interests defy traditional academic boundaries, dual degree programs offer an exciting and enriching path. If you’re a truly interdisciplinary thinker, these programs allow you to dive deep into two distinct areas without choosing just one.

What Is a Dual Degree Program?

A dual degree program (also called a joint degree or combined degree) is an academic pathway that allows students to pursue and earn two separate degrees simultaneously or in a closely integrated sequence. Dual degrees often involve two different fields of study and can also involve different degree levels, such as a bachelor’s and a master’s (e.g., a “4+1” program where you earn a bachelor’s in four years and a master’s in an additional year).

Key Characteristics of a Dual Degree Program

• Two separate diplomas: The most distinguishing feature is that you receive two distinct diplomas — one for each degree. Often, you will earn both degrees at one institution. However, some dual degree programs allow you to earn diplomas from two separate institutions, such as the Brown|RISD Dual Degree Program and the Berkeley and Sciences Po Dual Degree Program.
• Integrated curriculum: While you’re earning two degrees, the program is often designed to have some overlap or shared courses, allowing you to complete both degrees in less time than it would take to pursue them independently. However, it typically still requires more credits and time than a single degree.
• Increased workload: Because you’re fulfilling the requirements for two degrees, the academic workload is generally more demanding than a single degree or even a double major.
• Pre-determined combinations: Many universities offer pre-established dual degree programs, often in complementary fields. One example includes Northwestern’s BSJ/BMus in Journalism and Music. Some institutions might allow more flexibility for students to design their own combinations, such as Stanford’s dual degree option that allows students to select one major in a B.A. field and another in a B.S.

Dual Degree vs. Double Major

A dual degree program and double majoring may sound similar, but there are some key differences between them. One option may be a better fit for you than the other.

Benefits of a Dual Degree Program

The value of this interdisciplinary approach extends beyond personal satisfaction. We live in an increasingly complex and interconnected world. Significant challenges, from global health crises to sustainable development, rarely fit neatly into a single academic box. Graduates with expertise in multiple disciplines are uniquely positioned to understand these multifaceted problems and develop innovative, real-world solutions. A dual degree signals an ability to synthesize information from different perspectives, a skill highly valued in today’s global marketplace.

Beyond the integrated curriculum, dual degree programs often come with unique perks. Because they are specialized, many offer tailored research opportunities, exclusive internships, and strong cohort experiences. For example, the University of Pennsylvania’s Huntsman Program in International Studies and Business houses its students together, which creates a tight-knit community dedicated to global commerce and relations. These specific opportunities can significantly enhance your undergraduate experience and career prospects.

Strategically, applying to highly selective, small dual degree programs can sometimes offer an interesting admissions pathway. Programs like Penn’s Management & Technology (M&T), which integrates studies in Wharton (business) and engineering, are so competitive that the university allows applicants to indicate a second-choice single-degree program (e.g., Wharton or Engineering) if they aren’t admitted to M&T. While not a universal feature, this structure can, in specific cases, feel like getting two application considerations within one application process.

Important Considerations for a Dual Degree Program

While pursuing a dual degree is a worthwhile endeavor, it requires careful thought, commitment, and interdisciplinary vision. Here are some aspects of this academic path that are worth considering:

1. Authenticity: Don’t apply just for the sake of it. Admissions officers look for a clear, compelling explanation of why you want to combine these specific fields. What unique perspective, skill set, or opportunities will this combination support that a single degree or double major wouldn’t?
2. Aptitude: Your academic record and extracurricular activities should demonstrate deep knowledge and genuine interest in both areas of study.
3. Admission: If you plan to apply to a dual degree program offered by partner institutions (e.g., Brown|RISD), you may need to be admitted by both schools.
4. Rigor: Dual degree programs are notoriously competitive and demanding. Expect a structured and often more time-consuming curriculum than a single-degree track.
5. Scheduling conflicts: Coordinating classes, exams, and project deadlines across two distinct programs can be a logistical challenge. You’ll need excellent organizational and time management skills.
6. Flexibility: While some programs are highly structured, others might offer more flexibility in course selection. Understand the program’s constraints.
7. Personal factors: The intense workload can lead to stress and burnout. It’s crucial to have effective stress management strategies and maintain a healthy work-life balance. Additionally, your academic commitments may limit your time for social activities, clubs, and other extracurriculars.
8. Financial implications: While dual degrees can be more cost-effective than pursuing two degrees sequentially, they generally incur higher tuition and fees than a single degree due to the additional credits and time spent in school.

If you’re a motivated student with broad, interconnected interests and the academic chops to back them up, exploring dual degree programs could be a fantastic step in your college journey. They offer a unique way to blend your passions and prepare for impactful contributions in a complex world.

Considering a dual degree program? It’s important to submit a compelling application that highlights your strengths and helps you stand out from the competition. At IvyWise, every college admissions counselor has worked in admissions at top colleges in the U.S. and has read thousands of applications. We know what admissions committees look for and can uniquely position you to achieve your academic goals. Contact us today to learn more.